Hook是一篇文章最有效的开场白之一，其目的是吸引读者的注意力。换句话说，你可以把Hook当作是一个注意力抓取器。通常有几种不同的策略可以用来创建Hook，例如：令人震惊的事实、引人注目的轶事、提出反问、呈现对比等。此前有不少同学问过Hook应该怎么写，下面我们就通过一些例子来给大家一些写作建议。
一、Hook常见类型
1、常见误解：从声称你的读者相信的事情不是真的开始。
示例：“Although many falsely believe that people working from home are less productive – employees who get such work-life benefits generally work harder.”
2、统计数字：对于有说服力的文章和需要钻研数字的严肃话题，统计数据可能是一个完美的Hook。
示例：“A recent study showed that people who are satisfied with their work-life balance work 21% harder and are 33% more likely to stay at the same company.”
3、个人故事：个人故事有时可以成为一个合适的Hook，但前提是能融入论文。
示例：“When I had my first work-from-home experience, I suddenly realized the importance of having a good work-life balance; I saw plenty of the benefits it can provide.”
4、设置场景：这种类型的Hook需要让读者想象你所写的东西。
示例：“Imagine you could have as much free time as you wish by working or studying from home—and spend more time with your loved ones.”
5、论点陈述：有些论文作者会直接从论点陈述开始。
示例：“I strongly believe that there is a direct correlation between a healthy work-life balance and productivity in school or at work.”
二、Hook写作建议
撰写Hook有不同的方法，写作前请明确：
1、论文类型及其目的(说服性、叙述性、分析性论文等)
2、写作风格和语气
3、目标受众
有时候，从一开始就想出相应的Hook是很有挑战性的。这种情况下，你可以在完成整篇论文后再写完整的引言。这样，你会更清楚地看到哪一段与内容最相关。任何Hook都要体现你写作的意图。因此，不要因为听起来很酷就选择一个。确保其与你选择的论文题目和论点陈述紧密相关。